Media Portrayals of Psychology - Psych 129S

Stanford University, Summer 2003
Tuesday/Thursday 1:15-3:05pm
Building 160, Room 318
www-psych.stanford.edu/~bigopp/media.html

Instructors

Danny Oppenheimer
bigopp@psych.stanford.edu
Phone: 650-725-5487
Office: Jordan Hall (Building 420) Room 342
Office Hours: Tuesdays: 3:05-5:00pm

Kirsten Thorpe
Email: Thorpe@psych.stanford.edu
Office: Jordan Hall (Building 420) Room 278
Office Hours: Thursday: 3:05-5:00pm

Course Overview

Many central psychological issues and concepts such as memory, child development, and psychopathology show up vividly in movies, television, and the popular press. Often media portrayal of these concepts differs substantially from empirical findings. This course is designed to relate findings from the psychological literature to media representations of psychology. By comparing and contrasting academic understanding with popular depictions, this course is meant to provide students with the means of critically evaluating psychological issues portrayed by the media.

The course will be held twice weekly. The first class of the week will be mostly lecture format, in which we cover a specific psychological concept in the context of the academic literature and the research that informs it. The students will then be given a set of readings from newspapers, magazines, websites, and self-help manuals and a movie to watch. The second class of the week will have two parts. First, authorities on various topics will be brought in as guest speakers to provide expert perspective on each of the movies. Second, students will discuss how the media portrayals differed from the empirical findings covered during the previous class. Students will be evaluated based on five short reaction papers, a final project and participation in the discussions.

Media Portrayals of Psychology will provide students with a basic background in empirical methods and the psychological literature and will teach students to become more critical consumers of media information

Course Goals

There are four main goals for this course. The first is to provide a review of the discipline of psychology. This means that at the end of this course, students should have a basic understanding of the methods that are used in the empirical study of human behavior and mental processes. Further, students should be familiar with some of the fundamental findings in the psychological literature and should know enough psychology to understand scientific articles in a variety of psychological subdisciplines.

Second, we want to make students critical consumers of information. The mass media is filled with "pop" psychology, and poor science. Upon completion of this course, students should have the tools necessary to critically evaluate psychological claims, and recognize pseudo-science when they come across it. Students should further be able to recognize flaws in experiments in a variety of other disciplines, and be in general wiser consumers of media information.

Third, we hope to create interest in the field of psychology. Clearly, as psychology is our chosen discipline, we find the topic fascinating. We would like to pass our enthusiasm for the topic on to students. We want students to find the class enjoyable, and the material exciting. Ideally, students will gain an appreciation for psychology that will spur them to take more advanced classes in the future.

Finally, we want to see if anybody actually reads the "course goals" section of the syllabus. There are certainly reasons to skip immediately to the "grading" section of the class, but a wise consumer of information might find that the course goals will tell much more about the usefulness of a class than grade breakdowns would. And to reward the steadfast reader, the first person to notice this fourth point and mention it to a professor will win a prize.

Overall, we expect the course to be a lot of fun, and are thrilled to have you joining us. We love meeting with students outside of class, and are very responsive to feedback. We hope to make this one of the best experiences you have this summer.

Course Requirements

In addition to keeping up with the reading, viewing the required films, and being attentive in class, students will have five short assignments, and a final project.

Movies:
Each week, a movie related to the topic that is being covered will be assigned. On the first day of class we will decide upon a screening time that is convenient for the students, and students are encouraged to attend that screening of the movie. Students who are unable to attend a screening are expected to watch the movie on their own time before the Tuesday discussion of the movie. Movies can be checked out from the instructors, or rented at a local video store. (There is a Blockbuster video on University Avenue)

Extra Credit:
There is the potential to earn extra credit in this class by participating in psychological experiments or by writing a research paper. More information about this option can be found on the extra credit handout. Up to 3% of your total class score can be earned in this manner.

Grades:
The grade breakdown will be as follows:
Assignment 1: 15%
Assignment 2: 15%
Assignment 3: 15%
Assignment 4: 15%
Assignment 5: 15%
Final Project: 20%
Participation 5%

Honor Code

Stanford University enforces a strict honor code to ensure academic integrity among students. Below is a relevant excerpt from the Stanford Honor Code which we expect all students to abide by in this class. For more information on the honor code please see: http://www.stanford.edu/dept/vpsa/judicialaffairs/guiding/honorcode.htm

The Honor Code is the University's statement on academic integrity written by students in 1921. It articulates University expectations of students and faculty in establishing and maintaining the highest standards in academic work: The Honor Code is an undertaking of the students, individually and collectively:

1) That they will not give or receive aid in examinations; that they will not give or receive unpermitted aid in class work, in the preparation of reports, or in any other work that is to be used by the instructor as the basis of grading;

2) That they will do their share and take an active part in seeing to it that others as well as themselves uphold the spirit and letter of the Honor Code.

Emergency Procedures

Palo Alto is Earthquake country. In the event of an earthquake, you should immediately take cover. Move under a table or desk, making sure that your head and neck are covered. If possible, face away from windows, which may break and send shards of glass through the classroom. Brace yourself, and wait for the shaking to cease. After the earthquake has stopped, remain calm and listen to your instructor for instructions. In an orderly manner, you will be evacuating the building and moving to the Emergency Assembly Point in the Oval on the north side of Jordan Hall. Be prepared to assist others who may be injured or need help, and expect aftershocks.

Spend a moment right now determining good places to take cover, and think about several ways in which you might exit the building should an earthquake occur. It is also a good idea to locate the closest fire extinguisher and first aid kit. If you have a disability or for any reason might require extra assistance in the event of an earthquake, please let the instructor know so that your needs can be taken into account in our preparations for emergencies. You are encouraged to review the Stanford University Environmental Health and Safety Web Site at: http://www.stanford.edu/dept/EHS/prod/index.html for more information. If you have any questions about earthquake safety, please don't hesitate to ask your instructor.

Schedule

Date Topic Instructor Movie
Tuesday, June 24 Introduction Oppenheimer
Thursday, June 26th Child Development Thorpe Nell
Thursday, July 1st Child Development Thorpe
Thursday, July 3rd Gender Differences Thorpe The Hot Chick
Tuesday, July 8th Gender Differences Thorpe
Thursday, July 10th Love, Lust, and Relationships Oppenheimer When Harry Met Sally
Tuesday, July 15th Love, Lust, and Relationships Oppenheimer
Thursday, July 17th Psychopathology Oppenheimer Girl Interrupted
Tuesday, July 22nd Psychopathology Oppenheimer
Thursday, July 24th Memory & Learning Thorpe Memento
Tuesday, July 29 Memory & Learning Thorpe
Tuesday, August 5th Consciousness Thorpe
Thursday, August 7th Morality Oppenheimer The Devil's Advocate
Tuesday, August 12th Morality Oppenheimer Das Experiment
Thursday August 14th Experimental Ethics Oppenheimer